Van Gogh in
Musée des Beaux Arts
rue de la Régence / Regentschapsstraat 3
Museumplein 1
The museum had two sections, one for ancient art and one for modern art. The museum of ancient art was housed in the Oude Hof, formerly the palace of Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine (1712–1780). The modern art museum’s collection had moved to the ducal palace in 1862 but had returned to the Oude Hof in 1876. In 1880, the Palais des Beaux-Arts opened in Regentschapsstraat, adjacent to the Oude Hof, and both collections are still housed there today.
Van Gogh in
Musée des Beaux Arts
On his way from Paris to the Netherlands in November 1878, Theo van Gogh stopped in Brussels to see his brother Vincent. Together they visited the Musée des Beaux Arts, where Vincent was impressed by “so many remarkable paintings”. In a letter to his brother, he singled out the work of the artists Charles De Groux (1825–1870), Henri Leys (1815–1869) and Joseph Théodore Coosemans (1828–1904).
Two and a half years later, in the spring 1881, Vincent visited the museum once more. By then, the collection had moved to another building nearby. Vincent viewed the annual exhibition of the royal Belgian watercolour society. He found the show interesting and was particularly impressed by the Dutch artists. Fishing boat and Horseman by Willem Hendrik Mesdag (1831–1915) captivated him in particular:
“It was a large, important drawing, broadly done and so powerful that, as I said, nothing else could hold a candle to it.” Read the complete letter
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Relevant letters from Vincent
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Michèle van Kalck
Paul Fagel
W. Lutjeharms
Bart Moens
Sjraar van Heugten (red.)